The Complete Guide to Trading Journals

Picture of fxnotes
fxnotes

Table of Contents

Introduction

The Hidden Advantage Top Traders Share

Every trader, from beginners to seasoned professionals, eventually learns the same lesson: your trades don’t make you profitable; your ability to learn from them does.

A trading journal is the tool that bridges that gap.

It’s the difference between randomly taking trades and intentionally improving.
The difference between guessing… and knowing.
Between repeating mistakes… or breaking through.

In this guide, you’ll learn:

  • What a trading journal actually is (beyond a spreadsheet)

  • Why every successful trader uses one

  • Exactly how to journal trades properly

  • What to record (and what not to record)

  • Real examples of trading journal entries

  • The most common journaling mistakes to avoid

  • Templates, tools & recommended frameworks

  • How AI-powered journals like FX Notes change the game entirely

This is your Master Guide, the foundation for your entire trading education silo.

Let’s dive in.

What Is a Trading Journal?

Not just a diary, a data and behavioural feedback loop.

A trading journal is a structured system for recording, analysing, and improving your trades.

At its core, a trading journal answers three questions:

  1. What did you trade?

  2. Why did you take the trade?

  3. What can you learn from the outcome?

A modern trading journal typically includes:

  • Market traded (e.g., Gold, EURUSD, NAS100)

  • Date/time of entry

  • Bias & setup used

  • Entry, stop loss, take profit

  • Screenshots before/after

  • Psychology notes

  • Mistakes + improvements

  • Trade rating

Traditional journals are spreadsheets or notebooks.
Modern journals (like FX Notes) automatically:

  • Record your screen

  • Capture your chart

  • Log your entry/SL/TP

  • Analyse your behaviour

  • Track your performance

  • Identify patterns you can’t see yourself

A trading journal is a structured system for recording, analysing, and improving your trades.

Why Every Trader Needs a Trading Journal

A journal isn’t “nice to have”.

It’s the foundation of consistency.

Here’s what happens when you don’t journal:

  • You repeat the same mistakes

  • You forget your reasoning for trades

  • You trade emotionally

  • You blame the market, not your process

  • You can’t measure progress

  • You never truly learn your edge

  • You rely on luck instead of skill

Here’s what happens when you do journal:

  • You develop self-awareness

  • Your trading becomes rule-based

  • You recognise patterns in your wins

  • You identify your biggest leaks

  • You refine your strategy week after week

  • Your performance compounds

  • You become “your own mentor”

In simple terms:

Journaling turns chaos into clarity.
Clarity turns into consistency.
Consistency turns into profitability.

The Benefits of Trade Journaling

1. Better Decision-Making

Journals help you understand why you take trades, not just the outcome.

2. Increased Accountability

You start trading based on rules rather than impulses.

3. Spotting Patterns in Your Performance

You start trading based on rules rather than impulses.

4. Improved Emotional Control

You start trading based on rules rather than impulses.

5. Faster Learning Curve

You start trading based on rules rather than impulses.

6. Builds Confidence

You start trading based on rules rather than impulses.

How to Journal Trades (Properly)

Most traders “record trades”. Very few journal intelligently.

Step 1: Capture the trade

Record the basics:

  • Pair/asset

  • Direction (buy/sell)

  • Lot size

  • Entry

  • SL

  • TP

Step 2: Add context

Record the basics:

  • Pair/asset

  • Direction (buy/sell)

  • Lot size

  • Entry

  • SL

  • TP

Step 3: Note psychology

Ask:

  • Was I emotional?

  • Did I follow my rules?

  • Did I rush?

  • Was my confidence justified?

Step 4: Grade the trade

Examples:

  • A+ (perfect setup)

  • B (good setup, poor timing)

  • D (emotional impulse)

Step 5: Review it later

Examples:

  • A+ (perfect setup)

  • B (good setup, poor timing)

  • D (emotional impulse)

What to Include in a Trading Journal

Your journal should capture three types of data:

Technical Data

Visual Data

Emotional & Behavioural Data

  • Entry

  • Stop loss

  • Take profit

  • Time of entry

  • Market

  • R:R

  • Session

  • Indicators used

  • Screenshots of entry

  • Screenshots of exit

  • Chart annotations

  • Video of the actual trade (FX Notes speciality)

  • Confidence level

  • Distractions

  • Patience

  • Psychology score

  • Was this trade part of the plan?

Trading Journal Examples

Example 1 — Clean Text Entry

  • Pair: XAUUSD

  • Bias: Bullish

  • Setup: Break + Retest

  • Reason for Entry: Confluence w/ NY session

  • Outcome: +2.1R

  • Lesson: Hold trades longer; don’t scale out early.

Example 2 — Screenshot Example

(Insert placeholder for screenshots or FX Notes UI)

Example 3 — Video Breakdown (FX Notes feature)

Explain how video journalling captures real behaviour.

Trading Journal Templates (Free)

Offer downloadable or previewable templates:

✔ Google Sheets
✔ Notion Template
✔ Printable PDF Template
✔ FX Notes Digital Template

These become lead magnets.

Common Mistakes

Traders Make Without Journaling

1. Revenge trading

2. Taking trades outside the plan

3. Forgetting why they entered

4. No emotional accountability

5. Not reviewing trades

6. Believing “one big win” will fix everything

7. Blaming the market instead of behaviour

How FX Notes Makes Journaling 10x Easier

FX Notes automates:

  • Video recording

  • Audio transcription

  • Entry/SL/TP capture

  • Screenshot saving

  • Trade tagging

  • Review analytics

  • Psychology metrics

  • Pattern detection

Instead of a trader spending 10–20 minutes per trade, FX Notes reduces it to:

  • Record → Save → Review

  • Everything else is automatic.

👉 It captures the truth about how you trade, not the story you tell yourself.

Final Thoughts

A trading journal isn’t just a tool, it’s a turning point.

It’s the difference between:

  • Guessing vs. knowing

  • Hoping vs. planning

  • Reacting vs. reviewing

  • Gambling vs. trading

Whether you use a spreadsheet, a notebook, or an intelligent tool like FX Notes, the important thing is simply:

Start journaling. Stay consistent. Review regularly.
Your entire trading career will transform.